Symptoms and Complications of Lupus

There are several symptoms and complications of lupus. Fortunately, there are ways to treat this disorder. The following article will discuss the symptoms of the disease, how to diagnose it, and treatment options. It will also explain some of the complications that can occur. This article will help you make a better decision about your treatment.

Symptoms

Lupus can cause inflammation in many different parts of the body. The lungs, pancreas, and pericardium can all be affected. People with lupus have an increased risk of developing blood clots in these areas. They may also experience chest pain, irregular heartbeat, and fluid buildup in these areas. The immune system's response to these areas of inflammation can increase blood pressure.

Lifestyle changes may help manage the symptoms of lupus. One change involves diet. Patients should consume a well-balanced diet that is low in fat. A well-balanced diet includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. They should also consume moderate protein, including meat, poultry, and fish. The patient should consult with a health care provider if diet modifications are necessary.

Diagnosis

Symptoms of lupus can be difficult to distinguish from those of other diseases. The disease causes inflammation of the skin, blood vessels, and joints. It can also affect the nervous system. As such, symptoms of lupus may vary greatly from person to person. A dermatologist can diagnose lupus by using certain blood tests.

Because lupus symptoms vary from person to person, making a proper diagnosis can take some time. Some people may only experience a flare-up, while others may have periods of good health. A doctor will diagnose lupus based on the symptoms and medical history of the patient. The doctor will also conduct blood tests to identify body tissue antibodies.

Treatment

Treatment of signs of lupus involves a combination of different medications. These medications may reduce pain, swelling, and inflammation. In high doses, they can also calm the immune system. They are available as creams, pills, and shots. You should follow a doctor's instructions when starting any new medication.

People with lupus are at a higher risk of developing blood clots in their veins and arteries. These clots are caused by antiphospholipid antibodies that build up in the blood. Some people with lupus may also experience an increased risk of miscarriage. In severe cases, blood thinning medications may be necessary. In addition, people with lupus may experience anxiety, depression, dizziness, and confusion. Some people also suffer from fits similar to epilepsy. Patients may also have high blood pressure. Steroid tablets may be prescribed for blood pressure.

Complications

Complications of lupus can range from mild to severe, depending on the part of the body that has been affected. While there are common symptoms, there are also unique variations from person to person, so it's important to consult a doctor to rule out other conditions.

Some long-term complications of lupus can be avoided with proper treatment. For example, a person with lupus is likely to experience osteoporosis, which is preventable if diagnosed early. The disease also increases the risk of high blood pressure, which is especially dangerous during pregnancy. As a result, doctors recommend delaying pregnancy until the disease has been under control for six months.