Leg Pain During Period - Common Causes
A woman's leg pain during her period can have a variety of causes. In addition to menstrual cramps, uterine fibroids are another possibility. These benign, non-cancerous muscular tumors in the uterus can cause leg pain. If you have a persistent leg cramp that is not alleviated by a pain reliever, you should visit a gynecologist for a diagnosis.
Dysmenorrhea
Dysmenorrhea is a painful period caused by an imbalance in the function of the female reproductive organs. It typically begins earlier in the menstrual cycle than usual and is more severe than common menstrual cramps. A chemical called prostaglandin causes the uterus to contract. The contraction causes the uterus to press against nearby blood vessels, which can cut off oxygen to the muscle tissue.
The most common treatment for this symptom is medication. However, in some cases, women may not respond to medication, indicating that there may be another cause. In these cases, a physician may recommend a more invasive procedure, such as laparoscopy.
Dysmenorrhea is a relatively common problem, but it is still underdiagnosed. While some women experience mild discomfort, others experience excruciating pain. A woman may experience pain in both the legs and upper abdomen, which can affect the overall quality of her life. Fortunately, there are many treatment options for this condition. Typically, a woman takes nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications to treat the pain. In some cases, an oral contraceptive may also be used.
Uterine fibroids
Women who suffer from uterine fibroids may experience leg pain during their periods. Some women can manage their symptoms using over-the-counter medications such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen. They can also take an iron supplement to prevent anemia caused by heavy menstrual bleeding. In addition to prescription medications, a woman can try home remedies such as heating pads and hot water bottles.
Symptoms of uterine fibroids may include leg pain during your period and pelvic pressure. In severe cases, these symptoms can cause you to wake up at night. The pain can become more severe as the fibroid grows and affects your chances of becoming pregnant. If you suspect you may be suffering from fibroids, you should seek medical attention as soon as possible.
Fibroids near the back of the uterus can press on the lumbosacral plexus nerves, which supply feeling to the lower limbs and pelvic girdle. Besides causing leg pain, these tumors can also cause back pain.
Endometriosis
Endometriosis causes leg pain, a throbbing pain that often worsens when walking. Pain may also be worse when you go to the toilet and typically peaks during your period. The pain may also spread to your hips, butt, and thighs. This pain is caused by the femoral nerve that runs down the front and side of your thigh.
If the pain is severe and the symptoms persist, visit a doctor. Your doctor can recommend alternative treatments to manage pain. Some women find relief through acupuncture. Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese medicine practice that stimulates the nerves. The use of acupuncture may help alleviate the symptoms of endometriosis.
Inflammation in the pelvic area is often a cause of endometriosis leg pain. Patients may be able to reduce their symptoms by avoiding processed foods, red meat, and caffeine. Additionally, they may find relief from a gluten-free diet. Eating a diet rich in fruits and vegetables can also help. A regular exercise regimen can also reduce inflammation and relieve the pain caused by endometriosis.
