Headache Causes - Knowing Which Type of Headache You Have

If you're suffering from a headache, there are several possible causes. There are tension headaches, cluster headaches, Ice pick headaches, and hypertension headaches. Knowing which one you have can help you find a treatment plan. You should always consult a medical professional if you're unsure about what you're experiencing.

Tension headaches

Tension headaches can be very annoying, but severe ones can disrupt your life. Some types are triggered by stress, while others are triggered by sleep apnea, where breathing stops and starts during sleep. A tension headache can be horrible in the morning when you wake up, so it's essential to ensure you get plenty of rest and drink plenty of water. Exercise can also improve your sleep and reduce your stress levels.

Cluster headaches

Cluster headaches are characterized by their rapid onset and intensity. They occur on one side of the head and are usually centered behind one eye. However, they can also extend to the affected side's forehead, temple, nose, and gums. People suffering from this headache often find relief by lying down or resting their heads on a pillow. They may experience changes in their facial features and pace while experiencing headaches.

Ice pick headaches

The most common treatment for ice-pick headaches is taking a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) called indomethacin. However, this drug has several side effects and should not be taken in large doses. It can also cause stomach bleeding, heartburn, and nausea. It is, therefore, essential to visit your doctor for a full assessment before using this medication.

Hypertension headaches

Hypertension headaches are caused by a buildup of high blood pressure in the arteries, leading to various symptoms. Some of the most common include throbbing or pulsating pain, dizziness, and nausea. You should visit your doctor immediately if you experience any of these symptoms.

Temporal arteritis

Temporal arteritis is when the blood vessels that supply blood to the brain are inflamed. Although the exact cause of the condition is unknown, it is often associated with severe infections, antibiotic use, or a faulty immune response. This inflammation can result in damage to cells and tissues. A rheumatologist can diagnose this condition and recommend treatment. Treatment for this condition focuses on suppressing the inflammation and preventing permanent tissue damage.

Migraines

There are several types of headaches, but all share specific characteristics. Migraines, for example, are intense, throbbing pain that usually starts in the middle of the head. They are caused by inflammation of the blood vessels and are caused by a variety of factors. These factors include physical activity, light, sound, and smell exposure, and certain foods.